17 Sep The Roseate Spoonbill in Caño Negro: A Splash of Pink in the Wetlands

The Roseate Spoonbill in Caño Negro: A Splash of Pink in the Wetlands
Among the incredible variety of birds found in the Caño Negro Wildlife Refuge, few capture as much attention as the Roseate Spoonbill (Platalea ajaja). With its unmistakable pink plumage and long spoon-shaped bill, this bird is a true spectacle for nature lovers and photographers alike.
An unmistakable bird
At first glance, the Roseate Spoonbill may be confused with a flamingo because of its color, but its broad, flat bill sets it apart immediately. This unique bill is more than ornamental—it’s a perfectly adapted tool for feeding. By sweeping its bill side to side in shallow waters, the spoonbill filters out small fish, crustaceans, and insects. These foods are rich in carotenoids, which give the bird its characteristic pink hue.
Habitat in Caño Negro
Caño Negro, internationally recognized as a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance and part of UNESCO’s Water and Peace Biosphere Reserve, provides ideal conditions for the Roseate Spoonbill. The refuge’s shallow lagoons, marshes, and flooded areas are prime feeding grounds. During migration seasons and times of abundance, small groups of spoonbills can be spotted sharing space with herons, ibises, and cormorants.
Breeding and behavior
Roseate Spoonbills usually nest in mixed colonies alongside other waterbirds, building their nests in trees or shrubs close to water. Chicks hatch with white plumage, which gradually turns pink as they feed on carotenoid-rich prey. Highly social by nature, spoonbills are rarely seen alone. Instead, they prefer moving in flocks, creating a striking sight when their pink wings brighten the skies above the wetlands.
Fun facts
– Its scientific name, Platalea ajaja, refers to the peculiar sound it makes.
– Despite their delicate appearance, spoonbills are remarkably resilient and can adapt to water level fluctuations.
– Their eyesight is relatively poor; instead, they rely on the sensitivity of their bills to detect prey.
A jewel for birdwatching
Spotting a Roseate Spoonbill in Caño Negro is a reminder of the priceless ecological value of these wetlands. With their vibrant colors and fascinating behavior, spoonbills draw photographers, ornithologists, and visitors from around the world—helping to establish Caño Negro as a premier destination for birdwatching in Costa Rica.
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